Safety System for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) with Microcontoller Based Fuzzy Decisiton Tree Algorithm
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59247/ijase.v1i1.62Keywords:
Liquefied Petroleum Gas, LPG, Microcontroller, MQ-6 Sensor, SafetyAbstract
The cause of the leak was triggered by a hose that was no longer suitable for use so that it could cause gas leaks which could have an impact on the explosion of LPG gas cylinders. By making a security system for LPG gas with a microcontroller based MQ-6 sensor using an alarm and SMS, it can help users to find out the occurrence of a leak in LPG gas. As this tool works when there is a gas leak, the MQ-6 detects that there is a leak in the LPG gas hose, so the alarm will sound. When it is on, the sound will send a command to Arduino to close the LPG gas valve. Then the buzzer alarm will send commands to the user via SMS to notify you that "gas leak has occurred". The implementation of this device is useful so that users can quickly find out leaks in the gas so that they can take steps to avoid an explosion on the gas stove. The conclusion is that this LPG gas leak detector control system can help the community, especially housewives, and can also help to avoid fires due to LPG gas leaks.
References
J. B. A. Gomes, J. J. P. C. Rodrigues, J. Al-Muhtadi, N. Arunkumar, R. A. L. Rabelo, and V. Furtado, “An IoT-Based Smart Solution for Preventing Domestic CO and LPG Gas Accidents,” in 2018 IEEE 10th Latin-American Conference on Communications (LATINCOM), pp. 1–6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/LATINCOM.2018.8613241.
M. Jualayba, K. Regio, H. Quiozon, and A. Destreza, “Hazardous Gas Detection and Notification System,” in 2018 IEEE 10th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology,Communication and Control, Environment and Management (HNICEM), pp. 1–4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/HNICEM.2018.8666358.
A. Setiawan, S. J. Sahat, L. B. Subekti, Y. Bandung, and K. Mutijarsa, “Design and Implementation of IoT Sensor System for Home Power Manager and Environment Condition Monitor,” in 2018 International Symposium on Electronics and Smart Devices (ISESD), pp. 1–6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/ISESD.2018.8605464.
M. Santiputri and M. Tio, “IoT-based Gas Leak Detection Device,” in 2018 International Conference on Applied Engineering (ICAE), pp. 1–4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/INCAE.2018.8579396.
R. Hosur, A. Rati, P. Dalawai, R. Gornal, and R. Patil, “A Survey on Automatic Detection of LPG Gas Leakage,” in 2018 International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT), pp. 266–269, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSSIT.2018.8748349.
A. H. Abdullah et al., “Development of ESP32-based Wi-Fi Electronic Nose System for Monitoring LPG Leakage at Gas Cylinder Refurbish Plant,” in 2018 International Conference on Computational Approach in Smart Systems Design and Applications (ICASSDA), pp. 1–5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSDA.2018.8477594.
A. Macker, A. K. Shukla, S. Dey, and J. Agarwal, “ARDUINO Based LPG Gas Monitoring … Automatic Cylinder Booking with Alert System,” in 2018 2nd International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI), pp. 1209–1212, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOEI.2018.8553840.
G. Berruti et al., "Radiation tolerant humidity sensors based on nano-scale TiO2-coated LPGs for high-energy physics applications," 2014 Third Mediterranean Photonics Conference, pp. 1-3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1109/MePhoCo.2014.6866458.
M. Sahani, A. Nayak, R. Agrawal, and D. Sahu, “A GSM, WSN and embedded web server architecture for Internet based kitchen monitoring system,” in 2015 International Conference on Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT-2015), pp. 1–6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCPCT.2015.7159480.
L. P. Deshmukh, T. H. Mujawar, M. S. Kasbe, S. S. Mule, J. Akhtar, and N. N. Maldar, “A LabVIEW based remote monitoring and controlling of wireless sensor node for LPG gas leakage detection,” in 2016 International Symposium on Electronics and Smart Devices (ISESD), pp. 115–120, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1109/ISESD.2016.7886703.
K. Keshamoni and S. Hemanth, “Smart Gas Level Monitoring, Booking & Gas Leakage Detector over IoT,” in 2017 IEEE 7th International Advance Computing Conference (IACC), pp. 330–332, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/IACC.2017.0078.
G. V. da Silva Medeiros, M. R. Dos Santos, A. S. B. Lopes, and E. C. Barbalho Neto, “Smartgas: a smart platform for cooking gas monitoring,” in 2017 IEEE First Summer School on Smart Cities (S3C), pp. 97–102, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/S3C.2017.8501387.
Z. Aslam, W. Khalid, T. Ahmed, and D. Marghoob, “Automated control system for indoor air quality management,” in 2017 International Conference on Energy Conservation and Efficiency (ICECE), pp. 85–88, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/ECE.2017.8248834.
S. Unnikrishnan, M. Razil, J. Benny, S. Varghese, and C. V. Hari, “LPG monitoring and leakage detection system,” in 2017 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Signal Processing and Networking (WiSPNET), pp. 1990–1993, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/WiSPNET.2017.8300109.
B. Artono, T. Lestariningsih, R. G. P. Yudha, and A. A. Bachri, “Motorcycle Security System using SMS Warning and GPS Tracking,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 150–155, 2020, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.1531.
N. P. Astuti, R. Ritzkal, A. H. Hendrawan, and B. A. Prakosa, “Vehicle Security System using Short Message Service (SMS) as a Danger Warning in Motorcycle Vehicles,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 224–228, 2020, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.1642.
B. A. Saputra, E. P. Hidayat, and A. Z. Arfianto, “Internet of Things-Based Steam Pump Motor Protection Due to Voltage Unbalance,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 64–69, 2020, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.1214.
J. Juhariansyah, R. Ritzkal, and A. H. Hendrawan, “Design Of An Automatic Bell Warning System For Prayer Times In A Net Centric Computing Lab,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 92–95, 2020, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.1320.
W. Kartika, I. Santoso, and K. Supriyadi, “Simple Wireless Nurse Call on Distance Measurement,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 145–147, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2368.
A. Latif, A. Z. Arfianto, J. E. Poetro, T. N. Phong, and E. T.Helmy, “Temperature Monitoring System for Baby Incubator Based on Visual Basic,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 47–50, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2151.
A. Beltran Jr, K. J. Dizon, K. Nones, R. L. Salanguit, J. Bhie Santos, and J. Rei Santos, “Arduino-based Disaster Management System,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 24–28, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2147.
A. Hassan et al., “A Wirelessly Controlled Robot-based Smart Irrigation System by Exploiting Arduino,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 29–34, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2148.
T. Kalaiselvi, K. Selvasundar, and M. K. Kumaresan, “Maximizing Light Cycle Oil (Lco) production in fluid catalytic cracker,” 2017 IEEE International Conference on Technological Innovations in Communication, Control and Automation (TICCA), pp. 44–48, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/TICCA.2017.8344577.
J. Prabaharan, A. Swamy, A. Sharma, N. Bharath Kumar, P. R. Mundra, and K. J. Mohammed, “Wireless home automation and security system using MQTT protocol,” 2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), pp. 2043-2045, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT.2017.8256958.
Y. Irawan, “Moving Load Robot Using Wifi Network and Android Based,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 217–220, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2382.
B. S. Sarjerao and A. Prakasarao, “A Low Cost Smart Pollution Measurement System Using REST API and ESP32,” in 2018 3rd International Conference for Convergence in Technology (I2CT), pp. 1-5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/I2CT.2018.8529500.
M. S. Islam, "An Intelligent System on Environment Quality Remote Monitoring and Cloud Data Logging Using Internet of Things (IoT)," 2018 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Material and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2), pp. 1-4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME2.2018.8465667.
R. Kurzekar, H. Arora and R. Shrestha, "Embedded Hardware Prototype for Gas Detection and Monitoring System in Android Mobile Platform," 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Nanoelectronic and Information Systems (iNIS), pp. 6-10, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/iNIS.2017.11.
I. Prasojo, A. Maseleno, O. Tanane, and N. Shahu, “The Design of Earthquake Detector Using Pendulum Swing Based on ATMega328,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 209–211, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2380.
R. S. Kharisma and A. Setiyansah, “Fire Early Warning Using Fire Sensors, Microcontroller and SMS Gateway,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 165–169, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2372.
R. Wahyuni, A. Rickyta, U. Rahmalisa, and Y. Irawan, “Home Security Alarm Using Wemos D1 And HC-SR501 Sensor Based Telegram Notification,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 200–204, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2378.
A. A. Rafiq, W. N. Rohman, and S. D. Riyanto, “Development of a Simple and Low-cost Smartphone Gimbal with MPU-6050 Sensor,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 136–140, 2020, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.1428.
N. F. Apsari, P. Megantoro, M. U. Sattar, A. Maseleno, and O. Tanane, “Design of Laboratory Scale Fluid Level Measurement Device Based on Arduino,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 145–149, 2020, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.1530.
S. Z. Binti Zaharudin, M. Kazemi and M. B. Malarvili, "Designing a respiratory CO2 measurement device for home monitoring of asthma severity," 2014 IEEE Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Sciences (IECBES), pp. 230-234, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1109/IECBES.2014.7047492.
M. Fukuta, M. Ito, F. Yamaguchi, and H. Nishi, “Construction of HEMS in Japanese cold district for reduction of carbon dioxide emissions,” in IECON 2014 - 40th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp. 5338–5343, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2014.7049315.
L. Nachabe, M. Girod-Genet, B. ElHassan, and J. Jammas, “M-health application for neonatal incubator signals monitoring through a CoAP-based multi-agent system,” in 2015 International Conference on Advances in Biomedical Engineering (ICABME), pp. 170–173, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICABME.2015.7323279.
M. P. Joshi and D. C. Mehetre, “IoT Based Smart Cradle System with an Android App for Baby Monitoring,” in 2017 International Conference on Computing, Communication, Control and Automation (ICCUBEA), pp. 1–4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCUBEA.2017.8463676.
S. Pawar, V. Kithani, S. Ahuja, and S. Sahu, “Smart Home Security Using IoT and Face Recognition,” in 2018 Fourth International Conference on Computing Communication Control and Automation (ICCUBEA), pp. 1–6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCUBEA.2018.8697695.
N. H. Wijaya, M. Ibrahim, N. Shahu, and M. U. Sattar, “Arduino-based Digital Advanced Audiometer,” J. Robot. Control, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 83–87, 2021, https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.2257.
D. Murali, D. R. Rao, S. R. Rao, and M. Ananda, “Pulse Oximetry and IOT based Cardiac Monitoring Integrated Alert System,” in 2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), pp. 2237–2243, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACCI.2018.8554425.
